June 2nd Breakfast Seminar Outline...
Speakers : Dr. Dean Wampler & Dr. Charles Burt
Topics Discussed: Shoulder Issues-Surgical and Non-Surgical Options
Types of Shoulder Injuries Commonly Seen:
A. Sudden Injury
a. Risks
1. Falls
2. Catching Falling Objects
3. Lifting/Pushing Above Chest Height
B. Cumulative Trauma
a. Risks
1. Repetitive push/pull/lift/rotation with abduction
2. Frequent reach or lift at arm’s length
3. Work outside the “safe zone”
Early Treatment for Shoulder Injuries:
A. Maintain activity in the “safe zone”
a. No repetitive shoulder rotation/flexion
b. Weight restriction
c. Keep some motion to avoid frozen shoulder
B. Interrupt pain/spasm cycle
a. Ice/Heat
b. Anti-inflammatory medicine
C. Re-examine when pain improved
a. Possible rotator cuff
b. Improving pain and function
c. Stalled Recovery
Possible Outcomes:
A. Normal Function
B. Weakness or restricted motion
C. Permanent Impairment
D. Poor Outcomes
Shoulder Disorders:
A. Rotator Cuff disease/injury
a. X-rays
b. MRI-diagnostic test of choice
c. Conservative treatment
1. Physical Therapy
2. Corticosteroid Injection
d. Operative Treatments
1. Arthroscopy
2. 6-8 weeks healing time
3. Typically 3-6 months MMI
B. Shoulder Instability
a. Recurrence leads to Operative intervention
1. Arthroscopic Stabilization
2. Rehab 3-4 months
C. Labral Tears
a. SLAP tears-4 types
1. Type 2 and 4 need repair
2. Type 1 and 2 most common
b. Mechanism of injury
1. Fall on out stretched arm
2. Axial load of shoulder (football lineman)
3. Sudden, heavy pull
4. Repetitive Use (primarily overhead)
c. Symptoms
1. Popping, catching
2. Weakness
3. Sense of “looseness”
4. Pain with use
5. Occasional night pain
d. Physical signs
1. May be subtle
2. Palpable popping or catching
3. Weakness of RTC
4. Increased Laxity
5. Positive tests-Apprehension, Crank, O’Brien’s, Neer, Hawkins
e. Treatment
1. Surgery
2. Recovery 2-4 months avoid heavy lifting during this phase
3. High Success Rate
4. Least painful of all shoulder surgeries
CompChoice is committed to providing solutions to our customers relative to prevention and treatment of work related injuries.
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